Houseplants – Twelve plants and how to keep them happy, minimalist field guide poster by CRISWLV

A field guide to Houseplants

Twelve plants and how to keep them happy

Twelve popular houseplants drawn like plates from an old botanical book, from Monstera and fiddle-leaf fig to snake plant, pothos and peace lily, each with how much light and water it needs.

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On this chart

  1. Monstera Monstera deliciosa Bright, indirect · water weekly
  2. Fiddle-Leaf Fig Ficus lyrata Bright, some sun · water weekly
  3. Snake Plant Dracaena trifasciata Sun to shade · water sparingly
  4. Pothos Epipremnum aureum Low to bright · water moderately
  5. Calathea Goeppertia orbifolia Half shade · moist soil, humid air
  6. ZZ Plant Zamioculcas zamiifolia Tolerates shade · water rarely
  7. Chinese Money Plant Pilea peperomioides Bright, indirect · water when dry
  8. Aloe Aloe vera Full sun · water every 2–3 weeks
  9. Bird of Paradise Strelitzia nicolai Bright, some sun · keep lightly moist
  10. Peace Lily Spathiphyllum wallisii Low to medium light · keep moist
  11. Rubber Plant Ficus elastica Bright · water every 1–2 weeks
  12. Spider Plant Chlorophytum comosum Bright to half shade · water weekly

Care needs vary with light, season and pot size.

Calathea, Pilea and spider plant are considered pet-safe; the others may harm cats and dogs if chewed.